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Career & pay

Occupational Therapist and OTA Salary by State

Occupational therapists earn a median $100,330 a year, and occupational therapy assistants $72,300, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (May 2025). About 162,450 OTs and 51,290 OTAs were employed.

$100,330OT median
$131,950OT 90th percentile
$72,300OTA median
$89,780OTA 90th percentile

OT pay by work setting

SettingMedian OT payShare of OT jobs
Home healthcare services$106,3008%
Nursing care facilities (skilled nursing facilities)$105,8507%
Hospitals (state, local, and private)$102,82026%
Offices of physical, occupational and speech therapists, and audiologists$97,94028%
Educational services (state, local, and private)$87,30013%

BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook (May 2025 wages). Median hourly OT pay: $48.24. Projected growth 2025–35: 15% (job outlook). OTA pay: OTA salary.

Pay by state

Sorted by occupational therapist median pay. A dash means BLS did not publish an estimate.

StateOT medianOT 10th–90th %OTs employedOTA medianOTAs employed
California $124,510 $85,550–$158,560 13,810 $81,770 3,840
Oregon $112,310 $78,500–$131,340 1,170 $76,850 250
Nevada $110,520 $85,720–$139,260 1,080 $79,510 220
District of Columbia $109,170 $81,760–$129,810 540 $66,390 60
Washington $107,670 $83,110–$135,290 3,340 $77,590 720
Maryland $106,980 $76,650–$132,300 2,390 $82,010 710
Colorado $106,720 $81,390–$157,820 3,390 $75,340 710
Arkansas $106,360 $65,160–$144,250 2,160 $78,940 730
Texas $106,140 $76,350–$135,200 13,400 $81,500 5,610
Oklahoma $104,300 $68,530–$134,420 1,180 $66,520 1,000
Georgia $104,010 $75,290–$128,610 3,650 $75,920 1,060
Arizona $103,660 $78,160–$131,950 2,680 $73,490 1,120
New Jersey $103,410 $78,690–$159,230 6,290 $74,960 1,080
Hawaii $102,870 $78,670–$118,240 390 $72,710 60
Connecticut $102,440 $76,360–$127,630 3,150 $72,780 820
Delaware $102,130 $71,280–$138,640 490 $78,640 220
South Carolina $101,130 $75,370–$123,110 1,840 $73,740 830
Massachusetts $100,930 $73,140–$127,380 6,510 $75,040 1,410
Virginia $100,710 $70,200–$134,570 4,150 $74,960 1,130
Rhode Island $100,040 $75,760–$126,630 770 $66,710 300
Illinois $99,700 $73,360–$132,180 7,710 $64,120 2,470
Ohio $99,390 $70,080–$123,800 6,760 $62,700 3,890
Florida $99,360 $66,230–$117,950 10,650 $71,630 3,910
Kansas $99,170 $66,720–$120,950 1,560 $65,010 660
New Mexico $99,170 $69,230–$133,050 1,030 $77,020 300
Louisiana $98,490 $61,070–$126,630 2,060 $66,090 760
Pennsylvania $98,440 $69,120–$128,790 6,560 $71,590 2,560
Idaho $97,760 $69,440–$152,880 840 $65,330 210
Tennessee $97,700 $68,520–$119,070 2,490 $62,420 1,300
Kentucky $97,650 $71,030–$119,250 2,190 $65,230 500
Missouri $97,290 $71,880–$120,130 3,400 $66,070 1,470
Utah $97,150 $75,570–$126,970 1,030 $66,080 280
Indiana $97,020 $69,550–$119,950 3,830 $66,660 1,490
New York $96,390 $64,770–$133,700 11,690 $68,530 2,230
West Virginia $96,190 $60,870–$129,460 700 $60,370 340
Mississippi $94,930 $73,200–$113,950 1,340 $61,650 420
Alabama $94,050 $76,670–$123,870 1,500 $62,250 750
Nebraska $93,740 $70,370–$107,780 1,500 $63,180 210
Vermont $93,340 $69,120–$118,110 320 — —
Minnesota $93,050 $71,770–$108,790 3,670 $64,920 540
North Carolina $92,940 $62,230–$118,300 4,490 $69,390 1,590
Wisconsin $92,390 $73,610–$110,950 3,710 $59,960 1,050
Iowa $89,910 $64,610–$109,200 1,290 $64,140 400
Michigan $89,910 $66,580–$105,720 5,120 $63,260 1,250
Montana $88,990 $76,110–$110,910 420 $72,800 60
Wyoming $86,170 $57,740–$127,790 350 $62,750 80
South Dakota $85,050 $65,820–$106,520 490 $56,180 100
Maine $84,310 $63,750–$114,100 1,120 $64,270 250
New Hampshire $83,900 $64,150–$115,050 1,240 $67,790 150
North Dakota $83,200 $66,890–$106,300 570 $60,970 130
Puerto Rico $51,850 $43,460–$99,900 170 — —

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025: occupational therapists (SOC 29-1122) and occupational therapy assistants (SOC 31-2011). Retrieved from the BLS public data API. Alaska has no ACOTE-listed program but is included where BLS publishes wages.

Frequently asked questions

How much does an occupational therapist make per hour?

About $48.24 an hour at the median (BLS annual wages assume 2,080 hours a year).

How much does an occupational therapist make?

The median annual wage for occupational therapists in the U.S. was $100,330 (BLS, May 2025). The lowest-paid 10% earned under $71,690 and the highest-paid 10% over $131,950.

How much does an occupational therapy assistant make?

The median annual wage for occupational therapy assistants was $72,300 (BLS, May 2025).

Which states pay occupational therapists the most?

By median wage: California ($124,510), Oregon ($112,310), Nevada ($110,520), District of Columbia ($109,170), Washington ($107,670). Higher pay often comes with a higher cost of living.

Do OTs with a doctorate earn more?

BLS does not report pay by degree. Entry-level clinical jobs generally pay by role and setting, not by whether you hold a master’s or an OTD.